The Ruka–Kuusamo region offers access to two magnificent national parks perfect for summer hiking adventures. Oulanka National Park and Riisitunturi National Park provide diverse Arctic hiking trails through the Finnish wilderness, from famous suspension bridge crossings to treeless fell landscapes. During the midnight sun period from early June to July, these parks transform into hiking paradises with 24-hour daylight for extended wilderness exploration.
Which national parks are closest to Ruka for summer hiking?
Oulanka National Park and Riisitunturi National Park are the two primary national parks near Ruka for summer hiking. Oulanka lies approximately 30 kilometres from Ruka, while Riisitunturi is about 40 kilometres away, making both easily accessible for day trips or multi-day hiking adventures.
Oulanka National Park covers 290 square kilometres and attracts around 200,000 visitors annually. The park features Finland’s most famous hiking route, the Karhunkierros Trail, alongside approximately ten other marked trails. Crystal-clear rivers, dramatic rapids, and ancient forests create a diverse landscape perfect for summer exploration.
Riisitunturi National Park offers a completely different experience with its distinctive fell landscapes. The park’s treeless peaks provide panoramic views across the Lapland wilderness, while well-maintained hiking trails wind through pristine Arctic terrain. The contrast between Oulanka’s forested river valleys and Riisitunturi’s open fell country gives hikers access to two distinct Finnish wilderness experiences.
Accessibility and trail options
Both parks maintain excellent trail networks suitable for various fitness levels. Oulanka offers everything from short nature walks to the challenging 82-kilometre Karhunkierros circuit. Riisitunturi provides shorter fell hikes and day trails that showcase the unique Arctic landscape without requiring extensive hiking experience.
What makes Oulanka National Park special for summer hikers?
Oulanka National Park stands out for its famous Karhunkierros Trail, featuring suspension bridges over rushing rapids, wilderness huts for overnight stays, and unique geological formations carved by ancient ice ages. The midnight sun period transforms the hiking experience, allowing for extended adventures through some of Finland’s most spectacular river landscapes.
The park’s crown jewel, the Karhunkierros Trail, winds through diverse terrain including old-growth forests, river valleys, and rocky gorges. Hikers cross several suspension bridges that provide thrilling views over white-water rapids below. The trail passes numerous wilderness huts where you can rest or spend the night, making multi-day hiking adventures comfortable and safe.
Oulanka’s geological features tell the story of Finland’s ancient past. Glacial activity carved the dramatic river valleys and created the unique rock formations visible throughout the park. The Oulanka River system includes several impressive rapids and waterfalls that provide a constant soundtrack to your hiking experience.
Wildlife and midnight sun hiking
During the summer months, Oulanka comes alive with Arctic animals including reindeer, brown bears, and numerous bird species. The midnight sun period offers unique opportunities to experience wildlife activity during traditionally quiet nighttime hours. Extended daylight means you can plan longer hiking routes without worrying about darkness, making the most of your Finnish wilderness adventure.
The park’s river systems support excellent fishing opportunities, and many hiking trails provide access to pristine fishing spots. Summer activities in Ruka–Kuusamo extend beyond hiking to include river floating and wilderness dining experiences that complement your national park exploration.
How do you prepare for midnight sun hiking in these parks?
Midnight sun hiking requires specific preparation, including proper layered clothing, sun protection for 24-hour daylight, insect repellent for Arctic conditions, and navigation tools for extended time on the trail. Pack as if for multiple seasons, since Arctic weather can change rapidly, even during the summer months in Lapland.
Essential packing list for midnight sun hiking:
- Layered clothing system including a waterproof outer shell
- Sunglasses and high-SPF sunscreen for continuous daylight exposure
- Insect repellent and a head net for mosquito protection
- Navigation tools including a map, compass, and GPS device
- Emergency shelter and first aid supplies
- Sufficient food and water for extended hiking periods
Safety considerations and timing
The midnight sun period creates unique safety considerations. Continuous daylight can disrupt natural sleep patterns and make it easy to lose track of time on the trail. Plan regular rest stops and monitor your energy levels carefully during extended hiking sessions.
Weather in these national parks can change quickly, even during summer. Arctic conditions mean temperatures can drop significantly, especially during nighttime hours despite the continuous daylight. Always inform someone of your hiking plans and expected return time, particularly for multi-day adventures in the wilderness.
The best hiking times take advantage of cooler temperatures during traditional night hours while avoiding the warmest parts of the day. This approach also reduces insect activity and provides the most comfortable hiking conditions in the Finnish wilderness.
Experience authentic Arctic wilderness with Tailored Adventures Rukapalvelu
We provide guided hiking experiences and customised adventure packages that connect you with authentic Arctic wilderness through our Farnorth concept. Our professional local guides offer expert knowledge of national park trails, wildlife spotting opportunities, and safe wilderness travel techniques for unforgettable Lapland summer adventures.
As a family-owned company with over 35 years of experience in the Ruka–Kuusamo region, we know these national parks intimately. Our guided hiking services include:
- Expert-led day hikes through Oulanka and Riisitunturi National Parks
- Multi-day wilderness adventures with comfortable accommodation
- Customised group programmes for corporate and leisure travellers
- Photography and wildlife-watching expeditions during the midnight sun
- Combination packages including river activities and wilderness dining
Our Farnorth concept embodies the essence of Arctic life – closer than you think, wilder than you imagined. We connect you with pristine wilderness areas where adventure, tranquillity, and authentic northern experiences create lasting memories. The Arctic spirit comes alive through professional guidance that respects both the environment and local wilderness traditions.
Whether you seek challenging multi-day treks or gentle nature walks, we tailor each adventure to your interests and abilities. Our local expertise ensures you discover hidden gems within these national parks while maintaining the highest safety standards throughout your wilderness journey.
Contact us today to plan your personalised national park hiking adventure and experience the true Arctic wilderness of Finnish Lapland with professional guidance and authentic local knowledge.